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Stour, River
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river
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parish:
county:
coords:
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Christchurch
Dorset
SZ1692
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parish:
parish:
parish:
parish:
county:
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Ferndown Town
Bournemouth
Hurn
West Parley
Dorset
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ends in |
Christchurch Harbour |
refce: |
JandMN
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old map: |
25inch County Series map -- Hants LXXXVI.12 |
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Stour
otherwise: sture, 944-15; stour, 968-14; Stour,
1100-1135
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refce: |
Coates 1989
STOUR, river
There are several 'Stours' in England, eg also in Kent and Essex/Suffolk.
Ekwall relates it to the 'Stura' in Italy and gives it an Indo European
background allowing it to mean 'strong powerful river'; though citing words
meaning 'pole' does not make the theory convincing. There are philological
difficulties in connecting it instead with an unattested hypothetical Old
English relative 'stur' of the Old Norse word 'storr'='big', which would
otherwise be seductive because the name seems only to attach to relatively major
rivers.
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description
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The place is described in text Walton 1820s
- Hampshire
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refce: |
Walton 1820s
... has its source on the borders of Wilts and Dorset, and flows in a
south-easterly direction through the latter county. Its course in hampshire is
not more than 6 miles in length.
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old gazetteer
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Stour
Period - 19th century, early
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refce: |
Brookes 1815
a river that rises in the most northerly point of Dorsetshire, passes by
Stourminster, Blandford, and Winborn, then enters Hampshire, and flows into the
Avon, opposite Christchurch.
Christchurch ... is seated on the Avon, opposite the influx of the
Stour
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old map
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Stour R.
Shown on an old map by Harrison 1788
- river - Christ Church Hundred - Hampshire
Period - 1780s
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refce: |
Harrison 1788
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(HAR1SZ19.jpg)
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old map
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Stour R
Shown on an old map by Badeslade 1742
- river - Hampshire
Period - 1740s
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refce: |
Badeslade 1742
The Avon from Wiltshire meets the Stour from Dorsetshire, & fall into the Sea
near Christchurch ...
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descriptive text
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Period - 18th century, early
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refce: |
Defoe 1724
... Christ Church ... stands at the mouth of the Avon ... receives also the
Stour and Piddle, two Dorsetshire rivers, which bring with them all the waters
of the north part of Dorsetshire; ...
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text
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Shown on an old map by Dummer 1698
Period - 17th century, late
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refce: |
Dummer 1698
Christ Church.
The Qualifications of the Haven ... there falls into this Haven two
Considerable Freshes, the one from Salisbury, the other from Blandford,
...
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old map
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Stour R
Shown on an old map by Morden 1695
- river - Christchurch Hundred - Hampshire
Period - 1690s-1720s
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refce: |
Morden 1695
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(MRD2SZ19.jpg)
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old map
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Shown on an old map by Ogilby 1675
- river - Hampshire
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refce: |
Ogilby 1675 (pl.97)
a Rill
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(OG9BSZ19.jpg)
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table of distances
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Shown on an old map by Simmons 1643
- Hamshire
Period - 1630s-40s
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refce: |
Simmons 1643
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(SIM1SMAL.jpg)
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old map
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Shown on an old map by Drayton 1612
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refce: |
Drayton 1612
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(DRY1RIV5.jpg)
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old map
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Shown on an old map by Speed 1611
- river - Hantshire
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refce: |
Speed 1611
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(SPD1SZ19.jpg)
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description
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Stoure, River
The place is described in text Camden 1610
- Hantshire
Period - 1600s
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refce: |
Camden 1610
the river Stoure coming down out of Dorsetshire
Under this towne [Christchurch] Stoure and Aven joining together doe emptie
themselves into the sea at one mouth
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old map
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Shown on an old map by Norden 1607
- river - Hamshire
Period - 1590s-1600s
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refce: |
Norden 1607
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(NRD1SZ18.jpg)
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old map
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Shown on an old map by Keer 1620
- Southampton
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refce: |
Keer 1620
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(KER1SMAL.jpg)
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old map
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Stoure flu:
Shown on an old map by Saxton 1575
- river - Southamtoniae
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refce: |
Saxton 1575
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(SAX1SZ18.jpg)
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Period - 16th century
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refce: |
Lloyd 1573
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(LLD1HAM.jpg)
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Alaunus
otherwise: Alauni Fluvii
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refce: |
Roman Place Names
Ptolemy lists:-
ALUNI FLUVII OSTIA
Ptolemy's position makes this the Axe at Seaton; a possible alternative is
the combined mouth of the rivers Avon and Stour at Christchurch, both of which
rivers have tributaries called Allen.
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old map
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see:- Gough Map (perhaps)
Period - 14th century (about 1360)
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refce: |
Gough Map
Enters sea next the Avon, flows by Wimbourne.
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(GOUGH1S.jpg)
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Stour, River
otherwise: Stur, river
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refce: |
Ekwall, Eilert: 1927: English River Names: OUP
rises at Stourhead, flows to the River Avon at Christchurch; note places
Stourton, West Stour, East Stour, Stour Provost, Sturminster, Stourpaine
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